Statutory Deductions
Kazisafi automatically calculates all statutory deductions required under Kenyan law. This page explains each deduction, how it is calculated, and how they interact with one another.

Calculation Order
Section titled “Calculation Order”Some deductions reduce the income used to calculate others, so the order matters. Kazisafi calculates them in this sequence:
- NSSF — deducted first, reduces taxable income
- SHIF — deducted second, reduces taxable income
- Affordable Housing Levy — deducted third, reduces taxable income
- PAYE — calculated last, on the remaining taxable income
PAYE (Pay As You Earn)
Section titled “PAYE (Pay As You Earn)”PAYE is Kenya’s income tax, calculated on a progressive scale. The more an employee earns, the higher the rate applied to the upper portion of their income.
Tax Bands
Section titled “Tax Bands”| Monthly Taxable Income (KES) | Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to 24,000 | 10% |
| 24,001 to 32,333 | 25% |
| 32,334 to 500,000 | 30% |
| 500,001 to 800,000 | 32.5% |
| Above 800,000 | 35% |
Taxable Income
Section titled “Taxable Income”Taxable income is calculated by subtracting the following from gross salary:
- NSSF employee contribution
- SHIF employee contribution
- Affordable Housing Levy (employee portion)
- Registered pension contributions (capped at the lesser of: actual contribution, KES 30,000, or 20% of gross salary)
- Mortgage interest (capped at KES 25,000 per year)
Tax Reliefs
Section titled “Tax Reliefs”After calculating the tax amount, the following reliefs are subtracted:
| Relief | Amount |
|---|---|
| Personal Relief | KES 2,400 per month |
| Insurance Relief | 15% of insurance premiums, up to KES 5,000 per month |
The final PAYE amount is the tax from the bands minus applicable reliefs. PAYE is never negative. If reliefs exceed the calculated tax, PAYE is zero.
NSSF (National Social Security Fund)
Section titled “NSSF (National Social Security Fund)”NSSF uses a two-tier contribution system. Both the employer and the employee contribute equal amounts.
| Tier | Earnings Range (KES) | Rate | Maximum Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 | 0 to 9,000 | 6% | KES 540 |
| Tier 2 | 9,001 to 108,000 | 6% | KES 5,940 |
The maximum monthly contribution is KES 6,480 per person (employee and employer each pay up to KES 6,480).
SHIF (Social Health Insurance Fund)
Section titled “SHIF (Social Health Insurance Fund)”SHIF replaced the former NHIF and is calculated as a percentage of gross salary.
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Rate | 2.75% of gross salary |
| Minimum | KES 300 per month |
| Split | Equal employer and employee contributions |
Both the employer and the employee contribute 2.75% of gross salary, with a minimum of KES 300 each per month.
Affordable Housing Levy (AHL)
Section titled “Affordable Housing Levy (AHL)”The Affordable Housing Levy funds the government’s affordable housing program.
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Rate | 1.5% of gross salary |
| Employer | 1.5% of gross salary |
| Employee | 1.5% of gross salary |
Both parties contribute equally at 1.5% of the employee’s gross salary.
NITA (National Industrial Training Authority)
Section titled “NITA (National Industrial Training Authority)”NITA is a flat-rate levy paid entirely by the employer.
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Amount | KES 50 per employee per month |
| Paid By | Employer only |
Employees are not charged for NITA. It does not appear as a deduction on payslips but is included in employer cost reports.
HELB (Higher Education Loans Board)
Section titled “HELB (Higher Education Loans Board)”HELB loan repayments are tracked as employee deductions for employees who have outstanding education loans.
- The deduction amount is set per employee based on their HELB repayment schedule.
- Kazisafi generates a HELB export file for submission to HELB.
Staying Up to Date with Rates
Section titled “Staying Up to Date with Rates”Statutory rates change as the government updates tax and contribution laws. Kazisafi keeps your payroll calculations current by applying the correct rates for each year automatically. Past payroll calculations always retain the rates that were in effect when they were processed, so your historical records remain accurate.